What is Tooth decay?
Whenever you consume food, you are adding the risk of developing tooth decay. Tooth decay is a common oral health problem that occurs when the outer layers of your teeth dissolve due to the acids they come from the food you eat. The occurrence of tooth decay has become less frequent over time thanks to the widespread awareness of its consequences. But one in every adult can develop this condition during their lifetime, and one in four kids under five years old are susceptible to getting tooth decay.
Regardless if you are eating at home or out for dinner, every meal gives you the opportunity to make a proper choice. Eating unhealthy foods can harbor bacteria inside your mouth which when combined with saliva develops plaque. Plaque consumes carbohydrates from food and turns it into energy which then produces acid that can weaken your tooth enamel.
Brushing your teeth regularly will get rid of the plaque, but if the plaque continues to build up it can cause damage to the surface of the teeth. First, the plaque will soften the enamel by taking away important minerals. Then it will make small holes known as cavities which can lead to toothaches. Before you even know that the cavity has developed, you already have tooth decay and it is too late to get it fixed.
What are the Types of Tooth decay treatments
Treating the decay is often performed with endodontics therapy The severity of the case will determine what type of treatment is needed. If the decay is in its early stages, your dental expert will prescribe professional-strength fluoride to prevent the decay from going further. If the decay has eroded the enamel completely and creates cavities as a result, the dental expert will use professional equipment to get rid of the soft decay such as a root canal treatment. This will get rid of the damaged nerve and give time to naturally heal and restore it by filling or crown. If the tooth cannot be repaired, then extraction is necessary.
Find out What is Endodontics?
Discover the Root Canal Cost
How You Can Avoid Tooth Decay
The best way to prevent tooth decay is to take care of your teeth. You can prevent this condition from occurring if you brush, floss, and rinse your teeth twice a day. Brushing your teeth will prevent plaque on the tooth’s surface. Brush for at least three minutes to thoroughly get rid of the bacteria – brush your teeth in the morning, then brush your teeth before going to bed. Flossing can also help to get rid of plaque and food particles that toothbrushes can’t clean. Mouthwash that contains no alcohol or one with fluoride can also prevent cavities. However, you need to choose a certain time to use a mouthwash as you cannot drink or eat or at least 30 minutes after rinsing your teeth with mouthwash.
You should also be conscious of your diet. Limit the consumption of sugar-rich foods or any unhealthy foods to decrease the chance of getting this condition. Sugary foods and drinks are okey, but you need to brush your teeth after consuming them. Organic foods are way better since the food you are eating does not contain harmful chemicals that can affect your teeth. Schedule an appointment.
Further read Is Root Canal Treatment Safe in Pregnancy?.